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Black and Tan Coonhound Dog Breed Introduction
Black and Tan Coonhound is a large-sized scent hound bred for hunting racoons in the United States. It is one of several Coonhound varieties known for its distinctive black and tan markings similar to the Rottweiler‘s and Doberman‘s. Other Coonhounds include Redbone Coonhound, Treeing Walker Coonhound , Bluetick Coonhound, and Plott Hound.
The Black and Tan Coonhound is a tree and trail hound that is capable of withstanding the heat of summer, rigors of winter, and the difficult terrain. This breed runs its game entirely by scent. The Confidence and personality of a Black and Tan Coonhound makes it proficient for hunting bear, deer, mountain lion, deer, and other big games. As working scent hound, Black and Tan Coonhounds should be able to work in close contact with other hounds. A Black and Tan Coonhound is friendly and outgoing with an even temperament.
Although, some may be reserved with strangers and in their presence may howl and bay. As a Coonhound, this breed is independent, strong, and stubborn. Black and Tan Coonhounds are calm, mellow, amiable, and quiet while in the house. Therefore, they make wonderful pets. While in the field, the strong hunting Instinct Takes over and it may be difficult to turn it from tracking once it starts trailing. For this reason, Black and Tan Coonhounds should be leashed while going for walks and they should exercise in a safely secured yard.
Black and Tan Coonhound Origin | History
The black and Tan Coonhounds were descended from the Talbot Hound after the 11th century. The progenitors of this breed were found in England during the Medieval times. The direct ancestry of Black and Tan Coonhounds can be traced through the Foxhound and the Bloodhound to the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound. The crossing was done by the frontiersmen who wanted a dog breed capable of hunting the nocturnal racoons.
This game is unsung hero of American history. It was a source of fat, meat, and fur for the frontiersmen. Before the creation of Black and Tan Coonhounds, the closest hunting dog at the time was Foxhounds used by the landed upper class of the south on traditional English-style foxhunts. However, the Foxhounds were unsuitable for the task since they were bred to run at straightaway over the rolling acres of a plantation. They were not able to chase racoons at night through the murky swamps or woods. The Black and Tan Coonhounds was the first coonhound breed registered with AKC in 1945.
Black and Tan Coonhound Lifespan
The Black and Tan Coonhounds have a lifespan of 10 to 12 years.
Black and Tan Coonhound Grooming
The Black and Tan Coonhounds have a short and dense coat that sheds at low levels throughout the year and heavily once or twice a year. Weekly brushing using a rubber grooming mitt, medium-bristle brush, or a hound glove will help to remove dirt, loose hair, and promote new hair growth. Regular brushing also helps to reduce the amount of shed hair that fall onto the furniture and surface. Grooming helps to evenly distribute the natural oils present on the coat to keep it healthy and looking glossy.
This breed needs an occasional bath using a hypoallergenic shampoo and conditioner to keep them from developing a doggy odor. After bathing black and Tan Coonhound, thoroughly rinse off the grooming products residue to prevent skin irritation. Use a damp washcloth or unscented canine wipes to clean the eye corners. Trim the nails every 3 to 5 weeks using nail clipper or grinder to prevent overgrowth, cracking, splitting discomfort, and pain while the dog is running or walking. To some extent, the Black and Tan Coonhounds drool. The face may need regular wiping.
Brush the teeth of a Coonhound at least twice a week if not daily to remove tartar buildup. Use a tasty canine toothpaste and a finger toothbrush. Clean the ears on a weekly basis using cotton balls soaked in an ear cleanser solution. While cleaning the ears, checkout for signs of dog’s ear infection such as odor, dark discharge, or redness. Following an outdoor activity, parents should check the ears of a Black and Tan. This is because the fleas and ticks like to burrow beneath the drop ears of a coonhound.
Black and Tan Coonhound Shedding
The Black and Tan Coonhounds shed at low levels all-year round and heavily once or twice a year while shedding the coat.
Black and Tan Coonhound Coat | Coat Type
A Black and Tan Coonhound has a a short and dense coat to withstand the rough going.
Black and Tan Hypoallergenic
The Black and Tan Coonhounds are not hypoallergenic. They shed at low levels throughout the year and heavily once or twice a year. A dog that has a moulting coat releases dander and fur into the environment triggering allergies.
Black and Tan Training | How To Train A Black And Tan Coonhound Puppy | Training Tips
The Black and Tan Coonhounds are affectionate, intelligent, and devoted dogs. However, they are also independent and stubborn which may make training a bit difficult. Therefore, this breed needs a firm and consistent leadership from the parent. The Black and Tan Coonhounds may easily become dominant if the parents are inconsistent with training. Assuming pack leadership helps to deal with the dominance issues. A successful pecking order allows the dog to attain its full potential since it understands it is under the leadership of a loving, trusted, and respected leader who will make thoughtful decisions for the well-being of the entire pack.
Early training is also fruitful. It helps the pet to soak in all the desirable behaviors before it gets inclined towards bad habits. Make use of positive reinforcements methods to encourage positive behaviors through the use of treats, toys, petting, playtime, and verbal praise. Avoid use of harsh training methods such as shoving, beating, yelling, kicking, and use of choke or prong collars. They are counterproductive. A Black Coonhound hunts by trailing scent. Therefore, it should be trained in a safely secured yard or in a room that has zero distractions for better training outcomes.
Keep the training sessions short, fun, and challenging for a span of 5 to 10 minutes to avoid boredom. Socialization training is key to raising a well-mannered, friendly, and well-adjusted Coonhound. Some Black and Tans may be reserved with strangers and may bay and howl. Therefore, making socialization training key. This training normally starts from the age of 3 weeks while the dog is with the breeder until the age of 6 weeks after it has already settled in its new home. Usually, pet parents take their puppies home from the age of 8 weeks. This training may be a life-long process to ensure the Black and Tan Coonhounds mature to have a well-rounded temperament and personality.
To socialize Black and Tans, expose them to a wide variety of people, places, situations, animals, smell, experiences, sights, and sounds such as baby crying sounds, doorbells, lawn mowers, whistles, washing machine, vacuum cleaners, and sirens. Enrolling a Black and Tan Coonhound in a puppy class also serves as a form of socialization. This class creates a controlled environment where puppies interact with each other.
A puppy class is also beneficial to the pet parent. It not only allows them to identify and correct bad habits but also have access to training information and assistance. Start teaching basic command words like come, sit, stay, wait, heel, lie down, and leave it at least one at a time to avoid overwhelming the dog. Successfully housebreak a Black and Tan Coonhound by creating a feeding schedule, potty training, and crate training.
Black and Tan Coonhound Temperament | Personality | Traits
- Loyal.
- Loving.
- Intelligent.
- Even-tempered.
- Independent.
- Alert.
- Vocal.
- Calm.
- Amiable.
- Mellow.
- Tolerant and gentle with children.
- Affectionate.
- Devoted.
- Tenacious while on trail.
Black and Tan Coonhound Exercise
The Black and Tan Coonhound require a moderate amount of exercise on a daily basis. A long walk or a play session in a yard will suffice. Due to the high prey drive and the strong instinct to chase after any small animal it smell, the yard should have a tall, solid fence. This breed should also go for a walk while on a leash. Apart from exercise, a hunting trip will also help to stimulate the dog physically and mentally. A Black and Tan Coonhound also enjoys participating in field events.
Black and Tan Barking
A Black and Tan Coonhound is a vocal breed that has a loud and deep bark. Some dogs of this breed may be reserved with strangers and they may bay and howl at them. The Black and Tan Coonhounds that are not properly exercised will tend to bark loudly.
Black and Tan Coonhound Height
A Female Black and Tan Coonhound has a height of 23 to 25 inches ( approx. 58 to 63.5 cm ) its male counterpart has a height of 25 to 27 inches ( approx. 63.5 to 69 cm ).
Black and Tan Coonhound Weight
The Black and Tan Coonhounds have a weight of 65 to 110 pounds ( approx. 29 to 50 kg ).
Black and Tan Coonhound Size
A Black and Tan Coonhound is a large-sized coonhound that has a weight of 65 to 110 pounds and a height of 23 to 27 inches ( approx. 58 to 69 cm ).
Black and Tan Coonhound Health Issues
The Black and Tan Coonhounds are relatively healthy dogs with a lifespan of 10 to 12 years. However, they may suffer from certain health issues such as eye hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ear infections, ear cancer, and eye problems like cataracts.
Apart from Black and Tan Coonhounds, other dog breeds include:
Black and Tan Coonhound Names
A pet parent may decide to get a name for the Black and Tan pup before it joins them home from the breeder or days after it has already settled home with them to understand in-depth the personality of a particular dog. Black and Tan owners may get name inspirations from the American heritage of the breed, coat color and texture, personality, Celebrity Black and Tan , food, movies, books, songs, historical figures, or nature.
Regardless of where you will source the name, ensure it freely rolls off your tongue and will not make you embarrassed once uttered out loud in the public parks or malls. Black and Tans and other dog breeds better understand names that have vowels. Avoid giving your pet a name that rhymes with a command word to avoid confusion. If the owner settles with a long name, they should find a cute nickname for the Black and Tan. If a Black and Tan shares a name with any family member or guest who frequent your home, it may cause chaos.
Female Black And Tan Coonhound Names
- Leila.
- Donnie.
- Huntress.
- Rosie.
- Angel.
- Pepsi.
- Tiffany.
- Gem.
- Darcy.
- Trixie.
- Phantom.
- Deadshot, etc.
Black And Tan Coonhound Colors
As the name of the breed implies. the coat color is black with rich tan markings on the chest, sides of the muzzle, breeching, legs, and above the eyes.
Male Black And Tan Coonhound Names
- Tanner.
- Scooty.
- Topper.
- Jamesy.
- Spot.
- Reece.
- Duncan.
- Hunter.
- Chase.
- Max.
- Rex.
- Otis.
- Murphy, etc.
Black and Tan Coonhound Food | Dog Food
The amount of food that Black and Tan Coonhounds feed on depend on their age, activity level, metabolism, size, and body build. The Black and Tan puppies tend to have a high metabolism rate as compared to adults and seniors. Therefore, a pup eats small portions of food 3 or 4 times a day from when they start weaning until the age of 6 months. From the age of 6 months, Black and Tans feed on a total of two meals in a day for the rest of their lives.
A Black and Tan may feed on a raw diet, home made, dry food, or wet food depending on the budget of the owner and the time of preparation needed. Regardless of the food that the dog feeds on, parents should ensure that a Black and Tan feeds on the right amount of proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, fats, amino acids, and fatty acids to maintain a healthy bone structure and weight. Fresh water should be available for your Black and Tan at all times.
If the Black and Tan is feeding on dry or wet commercial food, owners should ensure that the first three listed ingredients are proteins from a known source. Commercial food should never have meat by-products, fillers, preservatives, chemicals, additives, and generic meat products. Feed a Black and Tan with formulated dry or wet food for large-sized puppies, adults, and seniors depending on its age. Check the physique of your pet to tell whether it is underweight or overweight.
The dog is underweight if the ribs are visible. However, if the ribs are not visible but you can feel them without pressing hard, a Black and Tan has an ideal weight. Although, if you cannot feel the ribs after pressing, the dog is overweight and should be exercised. Owners who want to switch to another food brand should do this over a period of 4 weeks by mixing old food until the Black and Tan is only feeding on the new food.
black and Tan Coonhound Ears
The Black and Tan Coonhound has floppy ears that hang in graceful folds giving the dog a majestic appearance.
Do Black And Tan Coonhounds Shed
Yes. Black and Tan Coonhounds shed at low levels all-year round at heavily once or twice a year while shedding off the dense coat.
Do Black And Tan Coonhounds Make Good Pets
Yes. Black and Tan Coonhounds are calm, amiable, friendly, affectionate, outgoing, gentle and tolerant with children. They are also quiet indoors making them excellent family pets.
Are Black And Tan Coonhounds Aggressive
No. Although some Black and Tan Coonhounds are reserved with strangers and might bay or howl at them, they are not aggressive dogs.
Black And Tan Coonhound Fun Facts
- True to their name, this bred has a black coat with rich tan markings.
- Although Black and Tan Coonhounds are gentle and tolerant with children, they may be too independent to meet the needs of a playful child.
- This breed should exercise in a secured area and go for walks on a leash. This is because it can wander if it catches a scent.
