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Standard Poodle Weight, Training, Potty Training, and Food

Standard Poodle is a Non-sporting group dog breed from Germany or France. Poodle dog nicknames include Pudel from Germany and Caniche from France. The Standard Pudel are active, proud, and intelligent dogs that were frequently employed in circuses, particularly in France. The dogs are very affectionate to the family and are known to be good with young children. Standard Pudel is the best all-around athlete of the family with its greater size and strength.

Standard Poodle Dog Breed Introduction

Standard Poodle is a Non-sporting group dog breed from Germany or France. Poodle dog nicknames include Pudel from Germany and Caniche from France. The Standard Pudel are active, proud, and intelligent dogs that were frequently employed in circuses, particularly in France. The dogs are very affectionate to the family and are known to be good with young children. Standard Pudel is the best all-around athlete of the family with its greater size and strength.

They have a crisp, curly coat that protects against the elements, excellent swimming ability, and off-the-charts intelligence. Standard Pudel is available in various colors from white, black, brown, blue, gray, silver, café au lait, silver beige, cream, apricot, and also red. Moreover, the dogs may have markings such as parti-, abstract, sable, brindle, and phantom. In addition, the dogs have been used as working dogs in the military since at least the 17th century due to their high intelligence and trainability.

History

The origin of the Standard Pudel is a subject of debate among Cynologists. Some believe that it was first developed in Germany during the Middle Ages and was known as Germany’s water dog, while others claim that it originated in France as “Caniche” and also descended from the Barbet breed. The exact origin of the dog remains unclear, but it is known that it began its development more than 400 years ago as a retrieving water dog.

Hunters used the flamboyant coat of the Standard Pudel to keep the dog free of movement in the water while also protecting vital areas from the cold. Moreover, the chest, hips, and leg joints are coated with rounded tufts called pompons. The breed also has an excellent nose, which makes it a popular choice as a truffle hunter.

Standard Poodle Photo
Standard Poodle’s Photo

Standard Poodle Lifespan

A Standard Pudel has an average life expectancy of 11 to 13 years.

Male Lifespan

A healthy male has an average lifespan of 11 to 13 years.

Standard Poodle Grooming

Standard Poodles have a curly long coat that requires brushing two to three times a week. The owners should use a slicker brush to brush its thick and dense coat. If their coats are not brushed especially for a full-coated Poodle, their hair will mat near the roots and will have to be shaved off to start all over with new growth. Moreover, most owners opt to keep their Poodles in a shorter trim. The Standard Poodles require a bath after four to eight weeks depending on how frequently you brush the coat.

Before having a bath, brush the dog’s coat and use a canine-formulated shampoo and conditioner to wash the dog. After drying, brush the coat again for it to maintain its glossy and neat look. To avoid tartar buildup and gingivitis the Standard Poodle’s teeth, are cleaned using a brush and a canine-formulated toothpaste two times a week.

The dogs are prone to ear infections, so to avoid infections, ensure their ears are cleaned with a damp cotton ball soaked in an ear cleanser to remove dirt and wax. Additionally, Standard Pudel are known to be active dogs and their nails should be kept short to avoid overgrowing, cracking, or splitting by using clippers after one month.

Grooming Cost

Depending on the length of the hair, coat condition, and desired haircut, the Standard Poodle needs a grooming cost of $50 to $150 per session. This is done once every four to eight weeks.

Ungroomed

An ungroomed pooch has a thick, long, curly coat that is prone to tangling and trapping debris. The ungroomed dog tends to have poor hygiene and matting which is painful and hazardous to the dog’s health. If the coat is ungroomed, the overly grown hair may cover its eyes, nose, and also mouth.

Ungroomed Black Dog

An Ungroomed Black dog has its coat matted which is painful and hazardous to the dog’s health. Its black color is also not shiny and the hair around the head covers the face and is overgrown around the body. In addition, the dog has overgrown nails and teeth filled with tartar.

Haircut Styles

Standard Poodles should undergo various haircut styles to keep their hair neat and avoid the dog becoming ungroomed. Most poodle owners learn to do this clipping and trimming themselves, while others choose to take their dog to a professional dog groomer. The coat is the most distinguishing feature of the breed, and it’s essential to keep it looking its best. There are several haircuts that a Standard Poodle can have which include The lion cut, Puppy Cut, Teddy Bear Cut, Summer Cut, Dutch Cut, England Saddle Cut, and short cut.

Standard Poodle Teddy Bear Cut

This is a type of haircut where the owners or professionals trim the hair to a length of two inches all over the body and it is left a little longer on the face. The hair on the face and head is cut in a round shape with a teddy bear appearance. The hair on the dog’s paws is left untouched for it to appear thick and full looking as of a teddy bear’s paws. Moreover, the cut is mostly common with older dogs who won’t have to worry about frequent brushing or bathing.

Puppy Cut

This is a haircut that leaves the pets with a simple, natural-looking trim. The fur is usually cut 1 to 2 inches around the coat. The cut requires minimal maintenance. However, the Standard Poodle will still require regular brushing to remove tangles and maintain his healthy coat.

Summer Cut

Summer Cut as the name suggests is suitable during summer. The hair on the dog’s coat is trimmed very short, except for a small tuft around the tail and large pompoms around the legs. Also, its ear hair is left long to keep it cool with air flowing through the head.

Standard Poodle Shedding

Standard Poodles do shed at low to non-levels. Moreover, the breed does not shed seasonally like many other dog breeds. The minimal to no shed hair does not fall around as it is retained in the curly coat. The hair detangles once the Standard Poodles are washed or brushed.

Coat | Coat Type

The Standard Poodles have long single curly coats.

Hypoallergenic

There are no dogs that are 100% hypoallergenic. However, Standard Poodles are regarded to be hypoallergenic dogs. This is because they produce less dander and their low to non-shedding curly coat retains the loose hair instead of releasing to the surroundings. This does not allow dander and hair to drop which possesses an allergenic protein that causes inflammation in people.

Standard Poodle Training

Standard Poodles are known for their intelligence and eagerness to please their owners by learning new tricks. Due to this trait, they are easy to train. Positive reinforcement and training should start as early as three weeks old to achieve productive training. Standard Poodles are also agile and graceful, which makes them well-suited for canine sports such as obedience, agility, and tracking. Early socialization is important for Standard Poodles and can be achieved by taking them to parks, introducing them to different people and animals, and exposing them to various smells, experiences, and sounds like doorbells and washing machines.

It is recommended that Standard Poodles enroll in puppy classes when they are eight weeks old to help with socialization. Training sessions should be kept short, around 10 to 15 minutes, to avoid distraction. Owners should use treats and interactive toys to encourage good behavior and teach the dog command words such as come, lie down, stand, and heel.

To keep Standard Poodles mentally stimulated, they should be taught new tricks regularly. They also require one to two hours of exercise per day. Additionally, Standard Poodles should be effectively housebroken through potty training, crate training, and creating a feeding schedule.

Training Tricks

Due to their high level of intelligence, these pooches display amazing training tricks which include turning on lights, retrieving keys or a phone, and opening doors. They can also give a high five, turn around, touch with their nose, and handstand walking. The dogs attain various new tricks with consistent training from the owners.

Standard Poodle Potty Training

Dog owners should learn how to potty train a dog after its adoption. Three methods can be used crate training, paper training, and indoor potty training. Crate training is the most popular method used among new dog owners. Owners should note that is important to use a crate that is the right size for the dog, so they can move around comfortably. Standard Poodle will alert their owners that they need to go outside by whining and scratching. Puppy pads and paper training are great alternatives for Standard Poodles owners.

This method is mostly used by owners who work a 9 to 5 job and cannot go home several times during the day to check on the dog. The pad and paper allow pets to relieve themselves in a specific spot at home. Moreover, in potty training, dogs can control their bladders for several hours depending on their ages. Some Standard Poodles will be able to hold it longer than others, and some will need to go to the bathroom whenever they play or get too excited. House training is effective when the owners take their puppies out in the morning, at night, after indoor play, after spending time in the crate, waking from a nap, eating, and also drinking.

This is mostly done after every 30 minutes until the dog picks on the habit of peeing in the delegated spot. In case of accidents, owners should avoid scolding the dogs. Successfully potty train this breed by creating a feeding schedule, taking them outside frequently, and reward the dog after a successful potty visit. Use a leash to teach your puppy where they need to go potty.

Standard Poodle Temperament

  • Active.
  • Proud.
  • Intelligent.
  • Energetic.
  • Kind.
  • Friendly.
  • Loyal.
  • Alert.
  • Playful.

Exercise Needs

The Standard Poodles are known to be energetic and active dogs. Thus, they require good exercise every day which suits their energy level. The dogs require one or two hours of walk. The dogs love to get in water thus, swimming is a great exercise for them. They can also participate in tossing toys, sticks, or balls for them. Moreover, they make training easy and they can be used by owners when going for jogs or long walks.

Barking

Standard Poodles are known to bark a lot. The bark may be due to being excited or when they see something or someone strange. If the dogs bark a lot, the owners should train them to stop by teaching the Quiet and Speak commands.

Standard Poodle Size

Both female and male Standard Poodles stand at a height of 18 to 24 inches ( approx. 15 to 62 cm ).  However, they have varying weight. The former weighs 40 to 50 pounds ( approx. 18 to 23 kg ) while the latter weighs 60 to 70 pounds ( approx. 27 to 32 kg ).

Height

Standard Poodles stand at a height of 18 to 24 inches ( approx. 15 to 62 cm ).

Weight

Female Standard Poodles weigh from 40 to 50 pounds ( approx. 18 to 23 kg ) while male Standard Poodles weigh 60 to 70 pounds ( approx. 27 to 32 kg ).

Aggressive

Standard Poodles are not known to be aggressive as they portray affectionate traits with the family and are good with children. However, if the Standard Poodles are not well-trained and socialized they may be more prone to aggression as they have dominant and protective traits.

Bite Force

The Standard Poodles have a biting force of 200 to 400 PSI.

Biting

This pooch rarely bites although puppies are known to nip, chew, or bite especially when teething. The “bites” do not hurt, but Standard Poodles need to be taught bite inhibition. However, the dog will bite if in pain or while protecting itself if provoked.

Standard Poodle Health Issues

Standard Poodles are regarded as healthy dogs as they have a longer lifespan. However, some health issues can occur, including Idiopathic epilepsy, sebaceous adenitis, von Willebrands disease, and immune-mediated disorders. The dogs may also suffer from hip dysplasia and several eye and ear disorders. Moreover, the Standard Poodles are prone to gastric dilatation with volvulus commonly bloating and sebaceous adenitis.

Ear Infection

Standard Poodles have floppy hairy ears which make them prone to ear infections like otitis externa. If the dog’s ears are not cleaned, the earwax can cause swelling, discharge, and also pain. The Standard Poodles can also have ear infections if the ears accumulate moisture from bathing or swimming. To curb ear infections from moisture accumulation, ensure the dog is dried and cleaned with an ear cleanser. However, if the infection is due to food, environmental, or seasonal allergies, the owners should consult a vet.

Eye Problems

The standard variety may suffer from eye problems mostly hereditary. The dogs can be affected by Progressive Retinal Atrophy, optic nerve hypoplasia, and cataracts.

Seizures

Standard Poodles are mainly afflicted with seizures. The episodes may begin between six months and three years. If the Standard Poodles’ parents carry the recessive gene they are likely to pass the condition on to their puppies. The dog can have a focal or partial seizure which is less traumatic than a seizure which takes one to three minutes.

In case the dog has a seizure the owners should avoid the dog’s mouth and head, move the dog away from stairs, furniture, and sharp objects, and avoid putting anything in a dog’s mouth. Additionally, after the seizure, ensure the dog recovers, speak calmly and softly, and record the seizure that occurred.

Allergies

Standard Poodles may suffer from a rare inflammatory skin disease, sebaceous adenitis which causes the skin to be itchy, dry, scaly, and cause hair loss. Seasons, food, fleas, inhalants, or bacterial allergens mostly cause skin allergies in Standard Poodles. For seasonal allergies ensure the house is clean to keep the dog free from the allergy. Additionally, consult a vet for further checks to ensure the dog is allergy-free.

Names

Standard Poodles’ parents usually give their dogs names. Naming is mostly done before they join a new home from the breeder or after some days of staying with the parent. Their names vary from parent to since some name them according to coat colors, movies, songs, books, or historical places.

Names Male

  • Leon.
  • Hubert.
  • Schwarz.
  • Milo.
  • Jack.
  • Brodie.
  • Rex.
  • Augustus.
  • Archie.
  • Radcliff.

Female Names

  • Joli.
  • Adelyte.
  • Coco.
  • Lola.
  • Amelia.
  • Jojo.
  • Cher.
  • Sophia.
  • Gigi.
  • Hana.

Heat Cycle | Mating

Standard Poodles go into heat twice a year. Female dogs are ready for mating between 6 to 12 months of age. Owners usually opt for the second heat cycle to allow the dog to reach full physical and emotional maturity before mating.

When Standard Poodles are in heat, they display several traits indicating they are ready for fertilization, including a bloody vaginal discharge, swollen genitals, mounting behavior, and nesting behavior. This period usually lasts between 14 and 21 days, with the dogs being most fertile between days 10 and 14 of their heat cycle. If breeding dogs are new to each other, it’s best to let them meet a few days before mating and keep the environment calm.

During mating, the Standard Poodles may become physically locked together in what is known as a “breeding tie.” This is a sign of successful mating in dogs, and owners or breeders should calm the dogs until the period is over. Mating is regarded as successful when the dam shows signs of swollen mammary glands, sleeps more, and loses her appetite. These symptoms indicate that the dog is pregnant. The dam becomes pregnant for 59 to 65 days before giving birth to the puppies.

Apart from Standard poodle, other dog breeds include:

Whoodle.

Shih Poo.

Schnoodle.

Bullmastiff.

First Heat

They experience their first heat cycle when they reach puberty at the age of six months.

Litter Size

A healthy Standard Poodle whelps an average of 7 puppies.

Standard Poodle Harness

Standard Poodles are energetic dogs hence owners should use a harness when taking them to a walk to reduce pulling and increase control over the dog. The harness also decreases stress on the neck and joints as the dog moves.

Collar

Some Standard Poodle owners use collars to hold the ID tag. The Standard Poodle owners can also walk the dogs that have a collar using a leash. The Standard Poodles collar size ranges between 12 to 18 inches.

Muzzle

Standard Poodle owners can introduce their dogs to wearing muzzles by smearing the device with a special treat like peanut. Then will then allow the dog to lick the treat before fastening the muzzle for a few minutes. Pet owners should repeat this habit until the dog gets accustomed to it. Muzzle training comes in handy while transporting the dog to hospital when it is in pain since it is prone to biting. However, the accessory should never be used to correct behavior problems like destructive chewing, biting, and excessive barking. The size of the muzzle should be 1 inch to 1 1/2 inches to the dog’s exact circumference of the snout.

Standard Poodle Food

Standard Poodles require a healthy diet depending on their age, metabolism, and size. An adult or senior Standard Poodle requires two meals a day with treats in between. The puppy Standard Poodle requires three meals per day and treats distributed throughout the day. Moreover, some Standard Poodles are prone to getting overweight, therefore, the owners should watch their calorie consumption and weight level.

When it comes to treats, the owners should give treats moderately as too many treats can cause obesity. Owners should avoid feeding dogs cooked bones or fatty table scraps. If the dog shows symptoms of food allergy, use the elimination method after visiting the nutritionist vet. Additionally, always provide Standard Poodles with fresh and clean water.

Best Standard Poodle Food

The best Standard Poodle food is one that contains right amount of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, and water in their diet.

Food Amount

Adult and Senior Standard Poodles eat twice a day two to three cups of dry food daily. When it comes to canned foods, they require three to four cups. In a day an adult or senior Standard Poodle consumes between 1000 to 1500 of calories. However, the owners should read the feeding guidelines on their chosen dog food brand as the amount of calories varies.

Standard Poodle Colors

The Standard Poodles come in various coat colors including apricot, black, blue, brown, cream, red, silver, silver beige, white, Cafe Au Lait, and Gray.

Brown

Brown pooches have a dark color that can’t be confused with the Cafe Au lait color which is light. These dogs have liver-colored noses, dark toenails, dark amber eyes, and eye rims and lips. If the puppy is brown when young it may change its color to Cafe Au lait after two years. Thus, the dogs attain their real color after two years.

Apricot

Apricot may appear so light that they appear to be cream but have a red tint on the hair. A true Apricot Standard Poodle will have some points or black spots on their skin. These dogs have liver-colored noses, eye-rims and lips, and amber eyes. The gene that forms apricot is recessive in all Poodles except the white colored Poodles.

Black

Black Poodles have a deep black color on their coat with zero blue or silver tinting. The dog should not have any white or silver guard hairs. When their heads are shaved, they should have a deep color as a true black does not fade or clear. The dog has a black nose, black or self-colored toenails, eye-rims and lips, and very dark eyes.

Merle

Merle which is also known as dapple is a condition in Standard Poodles where the coat has a color pattern. The dogs can have a range of colors, but the pattern is usually a splash of darker shades. A merle in Standard Poodle has a cacophony of colors on its coat where it forms patches, dots, spots, and dashes. Moreover, Standard Poodles with this coat are rare.

Standard Poodle Types

There is only one type of Standard Poodle. Under the Poodle dog breed category, there are three varieties including Standard, Miniature, and Toy Poodles.

Eyes

Healthy Standard Poodles display very dark, oval-shaped eyes. The eyes of Standard Poodles are set far enough apart and are positioned to form an alert intelligent expression. The Standard Poodles with round, protruding, large, or very light eyes are regarded as a fault.

Ears

Standard Poodles have their ears hanging close to the head. Their ears are usually positioned at or slightly below eye level. Moreover, the ears are long wide, and thickly feathered.

Head

Standard Poodles have moderately rounded heads with a definite stop. They have flat muscles and cheekbones.

Standard Poodle Tail

Standard Poodles have natural tails that are straight and set on high. The dog’s tail is usually carried up at an angle of about seventy degrees with the back. Some may have a docked tail of sufficient length.

Long Tail

The natural tails of Standard poodles are usually long and full. To some extent, dogs with long nail curls and also multiple tail styles may be found in the same litter. Some Standard Poodles have their tail behind them in a gentle arch while others are fairly straight.

Docked Tail

These pooches have their tails docked for cosmetic reasons as the AKC does not permit Poodles with natural tails to be shown. Thus, the owners usually dock their dogs’ tails to participate in dog shows. Docking takes place between day three and five before the tail bones harden.

Teeth

Standard Poodles has scissors bite teeth. The dog has 42 sets of teeth. They may have less than 42 teeth if they have lost or broken a tooth. Standard Poodles have 28 milk teeth made up of 14 in the upper jaw and 14 in the lower jaw. At the age of 12 weeks, the Standard poodle puppies shed their deciduous teeth as permanent teeth begin to erupt. By the time the Standard Poodles are six months, they have grown all permanent teeth.

Nose

The Standard Poodles have a long, straight, and fine nose that is slightly chiseling under the eyes. The black Standard Poodles, have black noses while the brown and apricot Poodles have the red-brown color of noses.

Standard Poodle Puppy

Standard Poodles welcome an average of seven puppies. When the puppies are young, it is hard for the owners to know the exact color of the dog coat as it may change. The Puppies grow the dense curly coat as they grow. When a Standard Poodle Puppy is three weeks old, they start to eat supplemental food in addition to their mother’s milk. At the age of five and six weeks, the puppies start erupting the milk teeth. When the puppies are nine weeks old, they can be separated from their mother and go to a new home. A Standard Poodle puppy takes 15 to 25 months to fully mature.

Puppies Cost

Healthy Standard Poodles puppies have a price ranging from $1000 to $ 2000 depending on the age, size, pedigree, and color.

Standard Poodle Price

Standard Poodles have a price ranging from $1500 to $3000.
Frequently Asked Questions:

How Much Do Standard Poodles Weigh

Female Standard Poodles weigh 40 to 50 pounds ( approx. 18 to 23 kg ) while male Standard Poodles weigh 60 to 70 pounds ( approx. 27 to 32 kg ).

How To Clean Standard Poodle Ears

Standard Poodle ears are cleaned using damp cotton balls and ear cleanser twice a week after brushing.

How Big Are Standard Poodles

Female Standard Poodles stand at a height of 18 to 24 inches ( approx. 15 to 62 cm ) and weigh 40 to 50 pounds ( approx. 18 to 23 kg) while male Standard Poodles stand at a height of 18 to 24 inches ( approx. 15 to 62 cm ) and weigh 60 to 70 pounds ( approx. 27 to 32 kg).

How Tall Is A Standard Poodle

Female and male Standard Poodles stand at a height of 18 to 24 inches ( approx. 15 to 62 cm ).

How Often Do Standard Poodles Go Into Heat Cycle

Standard Poodles have heat cycles twice in one year.

What Is The Lifespan Of Standard Poodles

Healthy Standard Poodles have a lifespan of 10 to 18 years.

What Does An Ungroomed Poodle Look Like

Ungroomed Standard Poodle has thick, long, curly coats that are prone to tangling and trapping debris.

How Much Does It Cost To Groom A Standard Poodle

Grooming Poodles from a specialist ranges from $50 to $150 per session depending on the length of the coat, haircut design, and coat condition.

Are Standard Poodles Hypoallergenic

Yes. Standard Poodles are regarded as hypoallergenic dogs due to their low to non-shedding coat that does not release dander and fur into the environment.

Do Standard Poodles Shed

Yes. Standard Poodles do shed their hair but it does not fall around as it is retained in the curly coat and removed when brushing or bathing.

Standard Poodle Quick facts

  • Standard Poodles have a merle gene that has a cacophony of colors on its coat where it forms patches, dots, and dashes.
  • The Standard Poodles are prone to gastric dilatation with volvulus commonly bloating.
  • Standard Poodles have pompons that are rounded tufts on the legs, hips, and tail tips.
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